This report was translated by AI; nobody has reviewed the translation yet. Original language: Czech.
[TLP:CLEAR] Linux fixes high-severity "GhostLock" vulnerability
Linux fixes a high-severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel named "GhostLock", which affects all major distributions since 2011 [1]. To remediate the vulnerability, it is recommended to merge upstream commit 3bfdc63936dd [2] or upgrade to the fixed version of your distribution release, if available. All systems with upstream kernel versions from v2.6.39-rc1 up to v7.1-rc1 are vulnerable[1]. Red Hat has not yet released any fixes; Ubuntu has released an update for the resolute release (7.0.0-27.27)[3]. Debian releases and their fixed versions [4]: bullseye (security) - 6.1.176-1~deb11u1 bookworm (security) - 6.1.176-1 trixie - 6.12.86-1 trixie (security) - 6.12.95-1 forky - 7.0.13-1 sid - 7.1.3-1
An authenticated local attacker can, through a use-after-free on the kernel stack in the rtmutex lock management mechanism, where improper handling of proxy locking on behalf of a sleeping thread results in incorrect state cleanup during a requeue operation and leaves a pointer to freed memory, corrupt kernel memory and subsequently escalate their privileges to root or escape from a container [1]. A PoC is publicly available [5].
The vulnerability is present in product:
- Linux kernel; >=2.6.39, <=7.0;
CVSS: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
More information:
- CVE-2026-43499 at cve.org, NVD
- CWE-416: Use After Free at cwe.mitre.org
The vulnerability was publicly disclosed 21. 5. 2026.
Links
- [1] https://nebusec.ai/research/ionstack-part-2/
- [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=3bfdc63936dd4773109b7b8c280c0f3b5ae7d349
- [3] https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-43499
- [4] https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-43499
- [5] https://github.com/NebuSec/CyberMeowfia/blob/main/IonStack/CVE-2026-43499/poc/poc.c
By CESNET, z.s.p.o. Táňa Macháčková on 9. 7. 2026.